Understanding the Economics of Efficient Punishment and Fines Efficient punishment and fines represent a fundamental concept in economic criminology, where policymakers seek to achieve optimal deterrence while minimizing resource expenditure.…
The relationship between urban form and crime represents one of the most critical challenges facing modern cities worldwide. As urban populations continue to grow, understanding how the physical design of…
The International Financial Services Centres Authority (IFSCA) has released an exciting opportunity for legal professionals with the announcement of the IFSCA Assistant Manager Legal Grade A Officer 2025 recruitment. This…
1. “Law and the Methodology of Law” by Edward L. Rubin RM END TERM NOTES Author: Edward L. Rubin, Professor of Law, University of California, Berkeley Date of Publication: 1997…
The History and Development of International Law represents one of humanity’s most remarkable achievements in creating a framework for peaceful coexistence among nations. From ancient treaties carved in stone to…
The quest for economic justice has defined international relations for over five decades, yet from NIEO to now and the unfinishable story of economic justice continues to unfold with persistent…
Introduction The attitude of the Asian African states toward certain problems of international law represents one of the most significant developments in modern international jurisprudence. As these nations emerged from…
The Sen conception of development and contemporary international law discourse represents one of the most significant paradigm shifts in how we understand both economic development and legal frameworks in the…
Understanding How Locating Nature Making and Unmaking International Law Reveals Environmental Governance Failures International environmental law stands at a crossroads. Despite decades of multilateral environmental agreements and an explosion of…
In our contemporary discourse on global environmental crises, we find ourselves trapped in analytical frameworks primarily designed to address capitalism and globalization. Yet as we confront the mounting challenges of…
Understanding the Complex Landscape of Non Ideal Climate Justice Theory The field of climate ethics has undergone significant evolution as scholars grapple with the persistent disconnect between idealized normative theories…
Understanding the Complex Relationship Between Famine Classifications and Legal Accountability The contemporary landscape of Global Starvation Governance and International Law has undergone significant transformation, particularly in the wake of recent…